Healthy Living

Search Healthy Living

Go Advanced Search
Children's Health
Age-Specific Concerns; Photo of children
Adolescents and Teens

Warning Signs of Suicide and What You Can Do

Image

If you think a person could be suicidal, ask, "Have you thought about suicide?" If they say "yes," they may already have a plan for how and when they will attempt it. Find out as much as you can. The more detailed the plan, and the easier it is to carry out, the more danger the person is in right now.

Know the Warning Signs

The warning signs for suicide include:

  • Threats or talk of suicide

  • Buying a gun or other weapon

  • Statements such as "Soon, I won't be a problem" or "Nothing matters"

  • Giving away items they own, making out a will, or planning their funeral

  • Suddenly being happy or calm after being depressed

Get Help

Don't try to handle this alone. You can be the most help by getting the person to a trained professional. Why? Because suicidal thinking may be a sign of depression, a serious but treatable illness. Once it is treated, suicidal thinking often goes away.

Resources

  • National Suicide Hotline

    800-784-2433 (800-SUICIDE)

  • National Institutes of Mental Health

    866-615-6464

    www.nimh.nih.gov

  • National Alliance on Mental Illness

    800-950-6264

    www.nami.org

  • Mental Health America

    800-969-6643

    www.nmha.org

In an Emergency—Call 911

Don't leave the person alone. Call 911 or a 24-hour suicide crisis hotline. It can be found in the white pages of your phone book under "Suicide." You can also get help at the nearest hospital emergency room (ER).

Don't Keep It a Secret

Call a mental health clinic or a licensed mental health professional in your area: a psychiatrist, clinical psychologist, psychiatric or clinical social worker, marriage and family counselor, or clergy. Tell them you need help for a person who is thinking about suicide.

 

Publication Source: Culucciello, SA, Rosen's emergency medicine: Concepts and clinical practice, 6th ed., Chapter 113 - Suicide, 2006, pp 1766-1774
Online Source: San Francisco [CA] Suicide Prevention http://www.sfsuicide.org/html/warning.html
Online Source: San Francisco [CA] Suicide Prevention http://www.sfsuicide.org/html/what.html
Online Medical Reviewer: Zuckerman, Marcia MD
Date Last Reviewed: 2/21/2008
Date Last Modified: 3/10/2008