Cradle Cap
Cradle cap is a condition that is characterized by oily, yellowish-reddish scales or crusts on babies' heads – on the scalp, behind the ears, on the eyebrows, and along the lash line -- and occasionally in the groin area.
Causes
The cause of cradle cap is not yet fully understood. Common in children less than 1 year old, cradle cap may be a mild form of seborrheic dermatitis.
Self-Care Steps for Cradle Cap
Cradle cap doesn't cause a baby discomfort and is easy to treat at home with self-care steps.
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Soften the crusty scales by applying baby or mineral oil.
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After soaking with oil for about 15 minutes, use a soft brush to loosen the scales.
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Gently rub difficult areas with a washcloth or gauze dipped in oil to remove scales and then wash with shampoo.
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Don't use dandruff shampoos without checking with your doctor.
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Call your doctor if cradle cap does not improve after 2 weeks of home care.
| Decision Guide for Cradle Cap |
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Symptoms/Signs
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Action
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Yellowish-reddish scales or crusts on baby's head
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 Use self-care
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Spreads beyond the scalp
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 See provider
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Weepy, raw area on the scalp
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See provider
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Publication Source:
Well Advised, Second Edition, Text copyright © 2003 Park Nicollet Institute
Online Editor:
Sinovic, Dianna
Online Medical Reviewer:
Godsey, Cynthia M.S., M.S.N., APRN
Online Medical Reviewer:
Lambert, J.G. M.D.
Online Medical Reviewer:
Lesperance, Leann MD
Date Last Reviewed:
4/16/2006
Date Last Modified:
4/18/2006